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新型コロナウイルス感染症(COVID-19)のパンデミックは、世界中で前例のない甚大な被害をもたらしました。アジア太平洋地域では、感染拡大抑制策が世界恐慌以来最悪の経済不況を招き、主要経済国は10年以上ぶりの縮小を経験しました。しかしながら、この壊滅的な危機が収束するまでには数年かかる可能性はあるものの、この地域の長期的な成長基盤は依然として健在です。.

人口動態の追い風を受け、アジア太平洋地域における都市化は劇的なブームを巻き起こし、中流階級の成長と消費拡大のサイクルを牽引するでしょう。実物資産は、パンデミック後も続くこの地域の構造的なメガトレンドを担う重要な資産です。課題が封じ込めから長期的な回復へと移行する中、インフラ投資とREITは、パンデミックからの回復を加速させ、経済の将来を確保するために、この方程式の重要な要素となります。.

The Singapore Business Federation introduced a Code of Conduct for Leasing of Retail Premises in Singapore (“COC“) on 26 March 2021. The COC aims to provide a set of guidelines for landlords and tenants of Qualifying Retail Premises to enable a fair and balanced position in lease negotiation, and to provide such landlords and tenants with a governance framework to ensure compliance with an accessible dispute resolution framework.

The COC is effective from 1 June 2021, and it is anticipated that the Government will work closely with the stakeholders to turn the code into legislation. This Update summarises the key features and principles of the COC.


The Singapore Business Federation introduced a Code of Conduct for Leasing of Retail Premises in Singapore (“COC“) on 26 March 2021. The COC aims to provide a set of guidelines for landlords and tenants of Qualifying Retail Premises to enable a fair and balanced position in lease negotiation, and to provide such landlords and tenants with a governance framework to ensure compliance with an accessible dispute resolution framework.

The COC is effective from 1 June 2021, and it is anticipated that the Government will work closely with the stakeholders to turn the code into legislation. This Update summarises the key features and principles of the COC.

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アジア太平洋地域の株式市場は2月に激しいボラティリティの波に見舞われ、2013年に同地域を揺るがしたテーパリング癇癪のフラッシュバックを引き起こした。米国10年国債利回りは、大規模な政府刺激策が経済成長とインフレ圧力を高めると見込まれることから、1年ぶりの高水準に上昇した。景気回復と商品価格の上昇を背景に、FRBが現在維持している低金利は持続不可能とみられる。アジア債券利回りは、長期国債利回りの急上昇を背景に上昇した。これは株式市場のさらなる混乱の前兆であり、株式の配当利回りの魅力を低下させ、投資家はバリュー株を求めてポートフォリオのリバランスを迫られることになる。.

上場不動産
このローテーションにより、GPR/APREA上場不動産総合指数は、中国証券取引所と香港証券取引所に上場する不動産開発業者の支援を受けて、REITや株価指数全体を上回りました。土地売買を集中管理し、年3回に制限する規制は、中国本土における不動産価格抑制のための一連の政策の最新のものであり、北京、上海、深センを含む最大22の都市政府がこの新措置を遵守すると報じられています。投資家は、これらの供給側政策により、より合理的な入札が生まれ、利益率の向上につながると楽観視しています。インドネシアの株式も、同国中央銀行が金利を引き下げ、不動産購入時の頭金を軽減したことを受けて、アウトパフォームしました。.

REIT
アジア太平洋地域のREITは、ソブリン債利回りの急上昇を受けて売り圧力にさらされたものの、GPR/APREA総合REIT指数が1月の下落から反転したことで上昇しました。香港REITは、ワクチン接種への期待から小売セクターの回復期待が高まり、7.0%を超えるリターンを上げました。日本でも、ホスピタリティREITとオフィスREITが牽引し、REITは上昇しました。.
債券利回りの急上昇により産業REITが弱まり、より循環的な小売業とオフィス部門への関心が高まったため、この地域で軟化した市場はオーストラリアとシンガポールのREITのみであった。.

一方、フィリピンは地域におけるREITの拡大を猛烈な勢いで進めています。アヤラ・ランドREITの初上場から8ヶ月後、同国は3月に2番目のREITであるDDMP REITを上場する予定です。首都の主要道路沿いに位置するオフィスを含むポートフォリオを持つデベロッパー、ダブルドラゴン・プロパティーズは、REITのIPO価格を指標レンジの上限に設定しました。147億フィリピンペソを調達したこのREITは、現時点でフィリピン最大のREIT案件となっています。.

しかし、投資家から150億フィリピンペソの調達を目指しているフィリンベストのIPOによって、この数字は上回られる可能性が高い。SMプライム、ロビンソンズ・ランド、メガワールド・コーポレーションを含む3つのREITの上場が予定されており、フィリピンは今年、この地域におけるREITのIPOのホットスポットとなるだろう。.

As governments across the world begin to ramp up their vaccination plans, travel will return. We do anticipate some caution in the near term as borders reopen and the mechanism to facilitate mass travel is formalised.

While there will be changes and more emphasis on factors such as hygiene, our inherent wanderlust, relatively cheap cost of travel and pent-up demand will drive our prediction of a V-shaped recovery for the sector over the next three to four years.

In Colliers Hotel Insights | Q1 2021, we look at:
  • The outlook for hotels in Asia Pacific in 2021
  • Hotel market in Melbourne, Australia
  • Hotel market in Singapore
  • An update on the casino gaming sector

Logistics warehouses and hi-specs space to be bright spots

Singapore’s industrial property market was relatively resilient in 2020 with the JTC rental and price index declining 1.5% YOY and 2.7% YOY, respectively. Q4 2020 witnessed a recovery, which could continue into 2021, as the economy rebounds. We forecast warehouse rents to rise 1.3% YOY, while factory rents could stay flat on ample supply.

Demand for business park and hi-spec spaces should be supported by the thriving technology sector and biomedical manufacturing. Overall occupancy improved 0.7 ppt in 2020 to 89.9%, driven by warehouses on increased stockpiling and e-commerce activities. We recommend landlords adopt Industry 4.0 and remodel 

Retail property market expected to stabilize and recover gradually after COVID-19

Average Orchard Road and Regional Centre rents declined 2.5% in H2 2020, bringing the full year decline to 7.2% as net absorption hit a record low. We expect demand in 2021 to turn positive as the economy reopens.

Retail transactions fell 29.5% YOY in 2020, while capital values declined 5% given disrupted income. We expect capital values to remain flat in 2021.

Download Colliers’ bi-annual report on the retail sector in Singapore for H2 2020, as we analyse the latest trends and market outlook, with expert recommendations for retailers, landlords and investors.

Industrial market sees recovery

Industrial activity was observed to be relatively robust as strata sales and vacancy rates improve gradually but uncertainties remain.

In Q4/2020, the economy contracted by 2.4% YoY, moderating from the 5.8% contraction in Q3/2020. This was largely attributed to the 10.3% YoY expansion in the manufacturing sector, extending the 11% growth in Q3. The growth was led by output expansion in the electronics, biomedical manufacturing, precision engineering and chemicals cluster. Nevertheless, the COVID-19 pandemic still took a toll with Singapore’s economy contracting by 5.4% in 2020, a reversal from the 1.3% expansion in 2019. However, the manufacturing sector posted growth of 7.3%, in contrast to the 1.5% contraction in 2019. This was supported by expansion in the biomedical manufacturing, electronics and precision engineering clusters, arising from strong demand for pharmaceutical products, semiconductors and semiconductor manufacturing equipment respectively. With the pickup in manufacturing demand following the reopening of the economy, the manufacturing sector ended on a positive note in 2020. In December, the overall Purchasing Manager’s Index (PMI) remained in expansionary mode for a sixth straight month. Similarly, manufacturing output grew by 14.3% YoY in December, bringing overall growth to 7.3% in 2020. The expansion in December was supported by the electronics, chemicals and precision engineering. On the other hand, after an increase of 6.5% in Q3/2020, non-oil domestic exports (NODX) recorded a 0.5% YoY decline in Q4/2020. Nevertheless, NODX expanded by 4.3% in 2020, a reversal from the 9.2% drop in 2019. Despite global economic uncertainties, the overall growth in 2020 was led by increased shipments of electronics and non-electronics products.

Whilst the consumption tax hike enacted in October created some unease during the final months of 2019, there was plenty of encouragement heading into the new decade. Indeed, with the Tokyo Olympics on the horizon, property sectors exposed to inbound tourism were particularly upbeat. All the while, the relative stability of Japan’s political and economic landscape continued to appeal to investors. This optimism quickly faded amid the onset of COVID-19, however, and one of Japan’s longest post-war economic expansions was stopped in its tracks. Whilst the country has managed the virus relatively well, a somewhat long road to recovery is expected given its modest potential GDP growth rate. 

As for sector performance, the suspension of international travel has completely reversed the fortunes of the previously encouraging retail and hospitality sectors. In contrast, the structural changes brought on by the proliferation of e-commerce has thrust the logistics sector into the spotlight. Both the residential and office sectors, meanwhile, are going through some significant changes, and these varying reactions to the pandemic are also echoed in the J-REIT markets. Specifically, a recent correction in logistics-focused J-REITs notwithstanding, likely in response to the sector overheating, premiums remain significantly higher than its peers. Concurrently, the stark contrast between hard assets and listed vehicles, may reflect different views on sector prospects or give arbitrage opportunities to shrewd investors.

Flexible workspaces in India grew at a CAGR of 38% from 2017 to 2019, with many local and global operators entering the space, led by increasedFlexible workspaces in India grew at a CAGR of 38% from 2017 to 2019, with many local and global operators entering the space, led by increaseddemand from corporate occupiers or enterprise clients. As of end-February 2021, the total flexible workspace stock stood at 30 million squarefeet (2.8 million square meters), across the top six Indian cities. Due to muted demand amid uncertain conditions, 2020 saw flexible workspaceoperators lease 2.9 million square feet (269,000 square meters) of space, down by 75.8% from 2019. This was about 8.5% of the total leasingrecorded across the top six cities. Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Mumbai accounted for the bulk of transactions as some operators expanded theirfootprints, mainly in decentralized locations. Further, deals totalling around 1.7 million square feet (158,000 square meters), which were precommittedor in the final stages, were cancelled across the top six cities.

As of March 2021, about 65% of the desks on offer are leased, across the top flexible workspace operators’ portfolios. Though the bulk of thisspace is occupied by established corporates as opposed to freelancers or start-ups, and we think there is still scope for enterprise clients to takeupmore flexible workspace as operators are offering attractive prices for large or multi-location deals. The leasing period is currently about oneto two years as firms look at flexible workspaces as a temporary solution to accommodate their workforce until they finalize their expansion andfootprints beyond 2023.