ナレッジ・ハブ

Enough has been written about the impact of Budget 2023 on REITs and InvITs. Through this piece, Resolut Partners tries to succinctly capture the what, why, and what next of the proposed changes – keeping it germane mainly to global financial investors.

重要なポイント:

• Distributions out of repayment of debt principal could now be taxed as ‘other income’ – at odds with global standards
• Distributions out of debt repayments through redemption of units not treated as ‘income’, but reduce cost of acquisition – InvIT / REIT Regulations do not permit redemption of units
• Major impact on IRRs as distribution structure of most InvITs factored in distributions through debt repayments
• Changes and policy ambiguity could thwart the growth of REITs / InvITs, which were just about seen as ‘bond proxies’

Rising interest rates are causing buyers to be mindful of the associated costs when transacting a property. For an international buyer, these costs can vary substantially across jurisdictions. Expressed as a percentage of property prices, they range from under 10% in Chinese cities to 35% in Singapore.

In an increasingly competitive market, Singapore’s government has maintained their Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) at 30% for foreign buyers purchasing any residential property.

In comparison to other regions, North American cities cost of ownership comprises a substantial share of the buying, holding and selling cost of a property. These costs are largely comprised of annual property tax and house insurance.

本レポートは https://www.savills.com/research_articles/255800/339112-0

過去5年間で、世界で最も広くフォローされている不動産指数であるFTSE EPRA/Nareit先進国指数におけるアジアのシェアは、2017年の25.0%から2022年末には21.0%に減少しました。この動きは主に米国REITの成長によるもので、上場企業ユニバース内の勢力バランスは北米にさらにシフトしており、指数に占める北米のシェアは2017年の57.1%から2022年には64.0%に増加しました。.

米国REIT市場の成長は、経済構造の変化と株式投資家からの旺盛な需要を背景に、幅広いオルタナティブ不動産セクターの台頭によって牽引されてきました。FTSE EPRA/Nareit先進国指数の米国部分におけるこれらのオルタナティブREITのシェアは、2007年の34.0%から、2017年には47.5%、そして2022年には55.0%へと増加しました。.

米国上場 REIT 市場の成長は非常に顕著であるため、FTSE などの指数構成会社は、グローバル指数が「米国およびその他」として見られるようになり、投資家にとっての有用性が低下するのを避けるために、米国構成要素の規模を制限する上限付き指数を導入しました。.

なぜアジアは米国のオルタナティブREITの成長に追いつけないのか、と疑問に思う人もいるかもしれません。実際、アジアのオルタナティブREITユニバースは米国よりも速いペースで成長しています。世界のREIT指数におけるアジアのウェイトは、2017年の27.1%から2022年には21.0%に減少しましたが、アジアのオルタナティブREITのウェイトは、世界の指数における2.3%から3.8%に増加しました。アジアのREITユニバースに限って見ると、オルタナティブREITのウェイトは2017年の8.5%から2022年には18.2%へと、114.7%という驚異的な増加を見せています。.

CenterSquare Investment Managementのアジア太平洋地域責任者兼シニアパートナーであるヨアヒム・ケールが執筆したこの論文は、米国とアジアにおけるオルタナティブREITの拡大の背景にあるセクターを時系列で調査し、アジアのオルタナティブREITにとってどのセクターが最も大きな成長の可能性を秘めているかを探り、今後もこの成長を持続させるための追加的な措置を提案しています。.

As international container shipping increases, so does the need for more logistics real estate—especially in seaport markets. In this report, CBRE looks at 18 well-established and emerging seaports to understand their capabilities and connections to other ports, as well as how they influence nearby industrial real estate markets.

主な調査結果:

• Ocean shipping keeps growing—more than 80% of the world’s merchandise trade by volume is seaborne, of which more than half is shipped in ocean containers—driving strong demand for logistics space near seaports.
• E-commerce sales and holding more inventory to guard against supply chain disruptions are also spurring demand for industrial & logistics properties—especially those with strong transportation links to seaports.
• Transportation costs are a paramount consideration in site selection, accounting for 45% to 70% of logistics spend, versus 3% to 6% for fixed facility costs like rent.
• Ongoing risks—including persistent inflation, rising interest rates, geopolitical tensions and pandemic-related disruptions—are prompting companies to reevaluate supply chain strategies and locations.

本レポートは https://www.cbre.com/insights/reports/2022-global-seaport-review

Real estate investors enter 2023 facing a very different investment landscape to the one they encountered at the beginning of 2022. Many property markets were still riding high this time last year. In 2021, they had delivered the strongest returns since before the 2008 global financial crisis (GFC), bouncing back from COVID-19-related weakness on the back of pent-up demand and a particularly buoyant industrial market. As 2022 progressed, however, that pent-up economic demand combined with exogenous supply shocks associated with the Russia-Ukraine war drove inflation to levels not seen in decades.

The future for real estate investing has not been so uncertain since the GFC, and this new environment presents many challenges for investors: Overall deal activity has plummeted as investors pause to reassess the risks they face and underwrite appropriately. While it is clear that sentiment is weak, this pause in activity levels means that pricing evidence is scarce; and for that reason, it will be important to triangulate from a range of data types and sources. Without the tailwind of compressing yields, returns will be driven more by occupier-market fundamentals — which, for office markets, are at a structural turning point. Understanding the interplay of rental growth, occupancy and expenses on delivered income across markets and property types will be key. These factors will be just a selection of the growing number of inputs that may drive asset performance in an increasingly complex investment environment. The ability to attribute risk and performance to a growing number of factors like yield and leasing profile, as well as exposure to more secular risks like climate change, will be increasingly important for investors.

レポート全文を読む

The rush of post-pandemic activity in the data center space seen throughout 2021 continued in 2022, despite headwinds in the overall economy and resource challenges in some of the largest markets worldwide. Hyperscale tenants continued their relentless expansion across regions, with specific interest toward secondary and emerging markets. Co-location providers and developers have followed suit, driven by higher availability and lower prices for both power and land.

The 2023 Global Data Center Market Comparison reviews all factors outlined in the previous edition of this report, with further commentary on a region-by-region basis. As with previous editions, we assess data center markets across the globe, within 13 different categories, to determine the top overall markets along with the top performers in each category. With this fourth edition of the report, we hope to provide members of the data center community with a better understanding of how the industry is rapidly changing and expanding across the globe.