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In Colliers’ latest report Global Capital Markets: Insights and Outlook – Global Capital Flows, Singapore tops the list of biggest global spenders so far in 2023 followed by the US. The Lion City, with cross border capital investments worth USD 21, 840 million in H12023, now represents around a quarter of the total investments and is three times bigger as a spender this year versus Canada in the third position.

Hong Kong and Japan stood out as the fourth and fifth largest source of cross-border capital, spending USD 6,508 million and USD 5,151 million respectively in the first half of this year.

The region came out equally strong as an investment destination. Japan, China, Australia and Singapore are among the top 10 investment destinations globally with healthy investment growth seen across each of these markets.

CBRE’s 2023 Global Occupier Sentiment Surveys feature insights from more than 400 corporate real estate executives across multi-national and domestic companies around the world. Their insights on the future of work have identified five trends that will guide global organizations as they optimize their portfolios:

  • People are using the office less frequently than they did prior to the pandemic, but attendance is continuing to rise.
  • Globally, the office remains a core element of corporate culture.
  • Focus on portfolio optimization means more than space downsizing.
  • Occupiers trade quantity for better quality space.
  • Occupiers seek more flexibility in lease terms and building services.

Survey results portend an increase in office attendance globally in the coming year, especially in markets where employee return has been lagging.

本报告最初发表于 https://www.cbre.com/insights/reports/2023-office-occupier-sentiment-survey-global-summary

主要发现

随着 ChatGPT 等新产品的出现,人工智能改变全球经济的潜力已经引起了全世界的关注。

  • 人工智能具有重塑房地产的巨大潜力,其近期和长期影响涵盖了新市场和资产类型的出现,以及投资和收入模式的创新。.
  • 快速发展的人工智能生态系统及其配套基础设施将推动全球不同市场对房地产的需求。.
  • 房地产科技的普及为人工智能在房地产领域的应用奠定了坚实的基础。各机构需要考虑如何以战略性和合乎伦理的方式利用人工智能,并在大规模应用之前进行试点,以期最终创造价值。.

Japan is the third most sought-after investment destination within APAC for Singapore-based investors, only trailing behind the Chinese Mainland and Australia.

Between 2013 and 2023, an estimated USD 16.2 billion has been injected into Japan’s commercial real estate (CRE) market. Significantly, 12% of this capital influx occurred in the first half of 2023, highlighting a pronounced surge in investor interest.

How have the Japanese government’s monetary policies impacted real estate investors?

The Japanese government’s monetary policies to stimulate domestic inflation have proven to be a significant advantage for real estate investors. This is particularly evident as the Japanese yen has recently touched multi-year lows compared to major global currencies. This trend has created a favorable environment for those in the real estate market.

Despite recent adjustments to its yield curve control targets, the yen’s depreciation against the Singapore dollar was unmistakably pronounced, hitting an unprecedented low in 2023. The added firepower has put Singapore as the top cross-border investor in Japanese real estate so far this year.

Following the lifting of pandemic control measures at the end of 2022, China’s consumer market has rebounded strongly. National total retail sales of consumer goods grew by 8.2% y-o-y in H1 2023, with the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth reaching a record-high 77.2%. Domestic demand is now firmly established as the main engine of economic growth.

At the same time, the impact of COVID-19 on the consumption, lifestyles, and values ​​of domestic residents is accelerating the emergence of structural trends that will have a far-reaching impact on the retail sector in areas ranging from store strategy to sustainable development. These trends will also influence demand for retail properties and asset management.

This report by CBRE identifies the main trends characterising China’s retail property market in the post-pandemic era and provides recommendations for retail occupiers, investors and developers preparing to navigate what will be a critical period for the cyclical recovery of China’s retail market and normalisation of domestic consumption.

本报告最初发表于 https://www.cbre.com/insights/reports/retail-in-the-post-pandemic-era-trends-and-opportunities

以下是自2023年9月18日交易开始生效的再平衡结果:

  • GPR/APREA 可投资 100 指数
  • GPR/APREA 可投资 REIT 100 指数
  • GPR/APREA综合指数
  • GPR/APREA综合REIT指数(标有星号)

GPR/APREA 可投资 100 指数

包含物

日本Kenedix Residential Next Investment Corp
日本Kenedix零售房地产投资信托公司
VNMVincom Retail JSC

除外条款

中国嘉源国际集团流动性过低
日本大和证券生活投资公司.流动性过低
日本森山房地产投资信托基金流动性过低

GPR/APREA 可投资 REIT 100 指数

包含物

日本草莓酒店房地产投资信托公司
新加坡AIMS亚太房地产信托基金

除外条款

IND大使馆办公园区房地产投资信托基金流动性过低
日本Samty住宅投资公司流动性过低
新加坡 Paragon REIT流动性过低

GPR/APREA综合指数

包含物

中国 佳兆业集团控股有限公司.
中国融创中国控股有限公司.
国际化名PT Metropolitan Land Tbk
IND阿什亚纳住房有限公司
日本Cosmos Initia Co. Ltd.
马来西亚东方利益有限公司

除外条款

没有任何

Retail leasing demand in the world’s leading retail markets continues to rebound as economic activity recovers in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Tokyo retail market is no exception, with a resurgence in retailer demand having commenced in H2 2022.

In addition to existing retailers looking to increase their store numbers, several overseas brands have made their first ventures into the Japanese market. As was the case prior to the pandemic, Tokyo continues to be a preferred location for retailers seeking to establish or extend their store presence.

This report compares Tokyo with several of the world’s other major retail markets including New York, London, Paris, Milan, Shanghai, Hong Kong, and Singapore and explores the following factors that make Tokyo, and Japan as a whole, an attractive location for retailers to establish stores.

Tokyo: Rents are reasonable when compared to city GDP
Japan: E-commerce ratio as a percentage of total retail sales is low
Japan: Inbound tourist numbers and tourist consumption have demonstrated considerable scope for growth

本报告最初发表于 https://www.cbre.com/insights/viewpoints/tokyo-the-city-of-choice-for-retailers

全球各地的企业都在加大力度实现业务脱碳,各国也根据《巴黎协定》设定了净零排放的国家目标。作为亚太地区最大的以新经济为驱动的实物资产管理公司,以及全球第三大上市房地产投资管理公司,ESR集团有限公司(简称“ESR”或“集团”)将向净零排放企业转型列为首要任务。.

气候紧急状态与全球沸腾时代

近期极端热浪和毁灭性洪水等气候事件在全球范围内频发,凸显了采取协调一致的气候行动的迫切性。然而,一些国家并没有将重点放在应对这一紧迫问题上,而是将注意力转移到其他方面。 能源安全 由于外部因素 逆风 例如
经济衰退、供应链中断和地缘政治紧张局势。当前气候危机与应对措施不足之间的差距,导致全球温室气体(“GHG”)排放量激增。 排放量达到历史最高水平 今年,这促使联合国发出警告,称全球变暖时代已经结束。 全球动荡的时代已经到来. 为了应对气候变化带来的灾难性影响,ESR 认为必须立即采取脱碳行动,向净零排放的未来过渡。.

房地产行业的净零排放

建筑环境几乎要为所有问题负责。 全球能源相关温室气体排放量为40% 房地产行业可以为此做出积极贡献。实现净零排放取决于诸多因素,例如资产类型、地理位置和建筑物状况,以及制定合适的策略。在制定脱碳战略时,房地产所有者和管理者应考虑其建筑组合、监管要求以及低碳技术和解决方案的市场可用性。.

从根本上讲,房地产公司应该减少他们的 范围 1 和 2 运营温室气体排放通常与直接和间接能源消耗(例如,现场燃料和电网电力)相关。特别是对于开发商和业主而言,还应考虑其价值链中的温室气体排放,例如隐含碳排放。这包括应对其他形式的温室气体排放。 范围 3 在建筑物的整个生命周期内(即从设计、建造、运营到拆除),温室气体排放量以及解决投资组合中租户的能源消耗问题。.

在确定温室气体排放的边界和来源后,企业应制定符合全球标准的切实可行的目标,例如: SBTi , 世界绿色建筑委员会 或者 RE100. 然而,企业必须避免设定低于预期或含糊不清的净零排放目标。 误导性的气候声明. 公司的目标应该有可靠的绩效数据作为支撑,这些数据通过数据管理系统收集,以便于监控和报告。.

ESR的脱碳方法

作为其一部分 ESG 2030路线图, ESR正按计划推进,将于今年制定并公布其净零排放承诺和战略。该战略包含一个碳减排层级方法,优先通过低碳设计和建造(即最大限度地减少隐含碳)来避免温室气体排放,并通过资产提升计划和运营优化(即减少运营碳)来提高能源效率。此外,还将采用来自以下来源的现场可再生能源: 太阳的 或者 为进一步减少排放。截至2023年上半年,集团全球资产组合中已安装近100兆瓦屋顶太阳能发电容量,约39%资产获得可持续建筑认证和评级。其他亮点包括ESR利用其资产的屋顶空间提供 可再生能源证书 为其客户提供服务。更多信息,请参阅…… ESR 2022年ESG报告.

气候变化无国界,影响着当代和子孙后代。房地产行业在应对气候变化方面可以发挥重要作用。然而,这场艰苦的战斗需要所有人的共同努力、协作和协同行动。ESR致力于加速房地产行业的积极影响,引领我们走向气候适应型未来。.

aprea 图标标志

唐文康

集团负责人
治理与可持续发展 ESR集团

Asia Pacific is continuing to witness aggressive expansion across primary and secondary data centre markets with 9.7GW operational, 3.3GW under construction and 8.5GW in planned stages across the region.

The usual primary markets, Beijing, Hong Kong, Mumbai, Seoul, Shanghai, Sydney and Tokyo, continue to experience growth despite headwinds originating from a lack of land parcels and power availability. As a result, ancillary locations are being evaluated as part of expansion strategies. The moratorium’s cap on Singapore’s IT capacity has led to unmet demand in the market, which has spilt over into nearshore markets such as Johor, which is seeing a huge pipeline under development and commitments to land banks. Similarly, Greater Jakarta’s large pipeline is driven by its central geographic location in South-East Asia and the country’s immense population growth has sustained its appeal to major investors and operators.

Global cloud service providers (CSP) continue to show a marked interest in secondary markets across the region. Hyperscale CSPs have planned presence in the secondary markets of Auckland, Bangkok, Busan, Kuala Lumpur, Osaka, Pune and Taipei.  The tendency for colocation operators, developers and investors to follow CSPs into new frontiers with their own data centre deployments will see secondary markets attract new players and witness rapid growth over the next few years.

The Asia Pacific data centre region is experiencing varying speeds of development and so, for the first time, we have introduced our Asia Pacific Data Centre Markets Maturity Index, to track the evolution of a number of notable markets each quarter. This report will delve into 12 notable markets: Tokyo, Mumbai, Sydney, Singapore, Seoul, Johor, Jakarta, Hong Kong, Manila, Bangkok, Auckland, and Ho Chi Minh City.

Institutional investors have continued to pose faith in the Indian real estate sector despite the global headwinds, including uncertainty over economic growth and geopolitical tensions. The rise in investment inflow is an indication of the growth opportunities as India continues to emerge as a bright spot among international markets.

The country’s property sector has attracted over USD 2.9 bn/USD 2,939 mn worth of investments across 22 deals during H1 2023. The average deal size of investments increased by 17% to USD134 mn compared to USD115 mn, an aggregate of 2022, according to JLL. The investment pattern continues to be robust and is expected to cross USD 5 bn in CY 2023, which has been the annual trend pre-covid and in 2022.

Key highlights of the report:

  • H1 2023 witnessed significant increase in domestic capital to 44% share of the total investment compared to 18% in 2022
  • Office sector remained the most favoured sector with a major share of 66%
  • Residential sector attracted investments of USD 512 mn across nine deals in H1 2023
  • Warehousing attracted investment of USD 366 mn i.e.,80% higher than H1 2022
  • USD 2,792 mn of platform commitment announced across 4 deals in H1 2023 to be invested in the next few years
  • Successful listing of India’s first retail REITs with 81% anchor contribution by major domestic insurance companies, mutual funds, and pension schemes