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Data centers: Critical infrastructure for the global economy: Growth opportunities and operational challenges for fund managers
White paper by SS&C

The world is awash in data. By some estimates, humans generate 2.5 quintillion bytes of data every day. The volume of data in the world reportedly doubles every two years, and an estimated 90% of the world’s existing data was generated just in the past two years.

All that data needs places to live and work, which helps explain the rapid proliferation of data centers globally. At the end of 2019, there were more than 500 “hyperscale” data centers around the world, according to analyst firm Synergy Research, and the number continues to climb. Real estate services firm JLL estimates that, as of mid-2020, there were 63.4 million feet of data center square footage globally, and another 4.3 million under construction.

SS&C helps clients manage their investments by streamlining operations, reducing risk and improving client experiences and increased visibility. With over 500 Real Assets and Private Equity clients globally, representing over $754B in aets under administration, SS&C brings experience in servicing open and closed end real estate, infrastructure, hard asset, debt and hybrid funds, specializing in complex fund administration, middle-office & data services and virtual data room. Our technology enables and secures the flow of information, empowering our customers to work more productively and with complete confidence. We host the largest community of GPs and LPs anywhere with 240,000+ individuals, from 57,000+ endowments, foundations, pensions, consultants and advisors using Intralinks.

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Hong Kong Island Grade-A office leasing demand remained soft in December amid weak economic conditions and the traditional offseason, but the overall market was buoyed by the professional sector, particularly the finance and legal service industries, which took up space in premium buildings in the CBD area. Two Chinese Mainland financial companies, the Bank of Dongguan and FountainVest Partners, leased an entire floor in Two IFC, which was previously occupied by Nomura Holdings. Medical companies also expanded their footprint in the core districts. A medical centre leased the entire top floor of 9 Queen’s Road Central to meet the increasing demand for healthcare and wellbeing. Given the weak economic situation, some tenants gave up more office space. With the current high vacancy rate of 7.8% on Hong Kong Island, we expect some landlords to soften their approach and be more willing to negotiate.

Kowloon Leasing activity in Kowloon continued to slow down in December. New lease transactions dropped by 20% on a monthly basis. Most of the leasing activity was in Kowloon East, at monthly rents below HK$25 per sq ft. While most industries have been largely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, the logistics industry has remained strong and is one of the winners. Some logistics companies have taken advantage of this golden opportunity in the downbeat market to expand and upgrade their work environment and location. A recent notable example was the relocation of logistics giant DHL. It moved out of Megabox and took up a 91,015 sq ft space in the premium Grade A office International Trade Tower in Kwun Tong, making it the largest new lease acquisition in the market so far in 2020.After reviewing its office requirements, DHL chose to reconfigure its work pattern and adopt agile work practices to achieve workplace size optimisation. Curtailed by the pandemic and economic uncertainty, tenants will continue to be cost-sensitive and seek cost-effective options in Kowloon. Given the approach of the traditional festive season and the continuing unstable COVID-19 situation, we expect leasing demand to remain soft and the current low-level leasing volume to last until at least Lunar New Year.

In this January 2021 issue, we take a look at the latest updates on the local commercial real estate market as well as share an outlook for the sector in 2021.

• While the gradual return to office is expected this year, the office segment may not immediately return to its pre-pandemic vibrancy as the uncertain global business environment may continue to affect expansion decisions of businesses over the short to medium term. The office segment, however, is seen to benefit from the anticipated growth of the IT-BPM sector with the United States’ less protectionist policies under its new administration.
  
• The new COVID-19 variant has caused renewed anxiety and further stalls the resumption of international travel. It is also seen to discourage domestic travel as the country extends the more stringent community quarantine qualification in major urban areas and tourist destinations, thus, further blurring the tourism industry outlook.

2020 年第四季度是一个关键的季度，因为与前几个季度相比，这一季度的租赁指标趋势良好，标志着复苏势头。在 COVID 颠覆工作场所玩法的变革时代，租赁趋势和占用者战略正在经历快速转变，并将对市场活动产生影响。尽管 COVID 的情况在不断变化，占用者也在继续评估他们的房地产投资组合并规划他们的空间需求，但几乎所有城市的市场活动水平都有所提高，扩张驱动的需求也在某种程度上卷土重来。 今年最后一个季度，孟买、浦那、德里 NCR、艾哈迈达巴德和加尔各答因扩张和整合而出现了更多新的租赁活动。这预示着 2021 年的租赁势头良好，随着疫苗的引入和工作场所的逐步回归，各城市的租赁势头可能会得到广泛的发展，从而为市场活动提供急需的推动力。. 

在本报告中，我们分析了印度写字楼市场在第四季度以及 2020 年全年的表现。.  

Although office leasing activity was generally more muted in Q4 compared to other quarters in the year, it was broadly similar to Q4/2019 levels.

• Demand for office space largely emanated from tenants looking for replacement space because of the need to move out of older buildings to be redeveloped, as well as tenants with office leases due for renewal.

• Owing to the uncertainties arising from the pandemic, tenants are continuing to adopt a wait-and-see approach and looking for clarity on trends to emerge on future workplace practices before deciding on future office space requirements.

• In Q4, the office market saw relatively significant leasing deals from technology companies. These companies are expected to continue expanding their presence in Singapore, which they deem as an attractive base due to its political stability, strategic position and strong economic fundamentals.