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Beijing government developed multiple plans to help boost the ‘First-Store’ economy, consumer demand and upgrade retail projects in response to COVID-19:


Beijing government developed multiple plans to help boost the ‘First-Store’ economy, consumer demand and upgrade retail projects in response to COVID-19:

  • “Announcement to Stabilise Commercial Business Activities Under COVID-19” on February 21st, 2020, encourages shopping mall landlords to deduct rents and help major shopping malls operate during the pandemic by applying for working capital loans;
  • “Announcement to Apply for Subsidies For Major Shopping Malls Under COVID-19” on March 31st, 2020, provides subsidies up to RMB500,000 to qualified shopping mall operators;
  • “One Policy for One Retail Store” renovation/upgrading of pilot retail

During this time of increased uncertainty, there has never been closer scrutiny on costs across all levels of corporate structures. Cushman & Wakefield’s Asia Pacific Office Fit-out Cost Guide is an essential tool to assist in corporate real estate decision-making regarding both fitting out and reinstating office space.

This year, we have added three cities to our guide, increasing our coverage to…


During this time of increased uncertainty, there has never been closer scrutiny on costs across all levels of corporate structures. Cushman & Wakefield’s Asia Pacific Office Fit-out Cost Guide is an essential tool to assist in corporate real estate decision-making regarding both fitting out and reinstating office space.

This year, we have added three cities to our guide, increasing our coverage to 31 key cities across Asia Pacific. Whether it’s a low, medium, or high quality specification fit-out requirement, this guide serves to assist occupiers in defining their capital planning and relocation budgets.

The guide includes a comprehensive fit-out cost section covering furniture, mechanical & electrical (M&E) works, builder works, audio visual/information technology (AV/IT), and other miscellaneous costs.

  • The COVID-19 pandemic and the ensuing lockdowns’ economic ramifications have caused significant uncertainty over the future of work and rental income from office properties.
  • Nearly 60% of the UK Quarterly Property Index’s office rental income comes from leases that expire or contain a break-clause date over the next five years.
  • A review of lease events showed that in 2019 47% of offices were vacant for one quarter or more after a break clause and 72% were vacant after lease expiry.1 These numbers could rise amid COVID-19, leaving more rent at risk.

Development on new phases continues despite the unspoken moratorium, with several major cloud services increasing their local platforms

Despite the unofficial moratorium on new site development, Singapore continues to lead the greater APAC region in data centre innovation and often as the first market reviewed for regional market entry. Phased buildouts are still continuing…


Development on new phases continues despite the unspoken moratorium, with several major cloud services increasing their local platforms

Despite the unofficial moratorium on new site development, Singapore continues to lead the greater APAC region in data centre innovation and often as the first market reviewed for regional market entry. Phased buildouts are still continuing, with Digital Realty, Equinix, and Iron Mountain all underway on additional capacity and new entrant AirTrunk continuing their initial local campus. Major global cloud services continue to view Singapore as a first-tier location for new releases, with Google Cloud, Alibaba, and Oracle all making further inroads in coming months, and Tencent recently established a Singapore office to focus on regional expansion.

The prize for each platform lies not only in Singaporean business, but to allow local capacity to serve regional deployments across Southeast and greater Asia for large multinationals. As demands grow on local infrastructure, it remains to be seen if Singapore will lose workloads to developing lower cost markets, whether that be Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur, or elsewhere. The trade-off would be a loss in connectivity and available services, though if local capacity is unable to develop it may prove a needed shift. Despite this potential shift in future, for the time being Singapore will likely attract companies concerned about regional political issues, as Naver’s move from Hong Kong indicates. Anecdotal reports indicate that further moves for communications, media, and financial organizations are being mooted, suggesting a major opportunity for those few who are fortunate to have available capacity.

All in all another positive several months for Singapore, with the possibility of more good news ahead.

Sydney has continued its progression as a hyperscale cloud destination, with Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and Alibaba all continuing their local market inroads in a bid for further market share. Each has been intrigued by the plethora of locally based mid- and large-size enterprises currently reviewing their IT strategy, along with the many government and educational organizations pursuing modernization initiatives from the NSW government and ATO on down. As each service signs up new clients…


Sydney has continued its progression as a hyperscale cloud destination, with Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and Alibaba all continuing their local market inroads in a bid for further market share. Each has been intrigued by the plethora of locally based mid- and large-size enterprises currently reviewing their IT strategy, along with the many government and educational organizations pursuing modernization initiatives from the NSW government and ATO on down. As each service signs up new clients, the need for further local capacity continues to grow, leading to large-scale development.

AirTrunk is leading the way in large development, with SYD2 aiming for year-end completion and the second phase of SYD1 in serious planning. The developments support the company’s continued growth across Asia, with sites in Singapore, Hong Kong, and Tokyo all under construction. Fujitsu recently announced a further expansion to their Western Sydney site, with another 20 MW coming online early next year, and the Alpha DC Fund, NextDC, Macquarie, and Digital Realty are all working on new capacity.

The local investment acquisition market has stayed quiet to date in 2020, though anecdotal reports of investors looking for acquirable assets continue to circulate. Other assets throughout the country have traded hands, with the A$417 million sale-and-leaseback of Telstra’s Melbourne-area campus as the largest single-asset transaction to have been signed for this year. Assisted by an exceptionally rare 30-year lease term, the acquisition could show the potential for data centre deals with strong tenancy. All considered Sydney remains a strong and well-provisioned market which should continue well into the next couple of years.

Tokyo is rapidly becoming a regional hub for hyperscale deployments, as the xScale joint venture between Equinix and GIC nears first phase completion and development continues from the Digital Realty/Mitsubishi Corporation partnership on their latest site. These developments have…


Tokyo is rapidly becoming a regional hub for hyperscale deployments, as the xScale joint venture between Equinix and GIC nears first phase completion and development continues from the Digital Realty/Mitsubishi Corporation partnership on their latest site.

These developments have now been joined by AirTrunk, who confirmed their long-rumored entry to the market with the 60 MW first phase of their new 300 MW TOK1 campus to be operational by the end of 2021. This site thus has the potential to be the highest capacity campus locally at full build-out and serves as a major confirmation of both market potential and specifically the rapidly developing data centre cluster at Inzai. This focus on larger deployments is predicated on the continued digital transformation of large local corporations, with major cloud services such as Google and Alibaba making recent inroads and additional supporting applications gaining wider availability. All this leads to continued positive growth throughout the local ecosystem.

COVID-19 Driving Growing Demand for Data

Despite the ongoing geopolitical uncertainties and COVID-19 outbreak, activity in the Hong Kong data center market has remained red hot. In one of the largest leasing transactions this year, US-based data center REIT Digital Realty announced in early July that it agreed to lease a newly completed purpose-built data center at 11 Kin Chueng Street in Kwai Chung as the operator’s second facility in the city.


COVID-19 Driving Growing Demand for Data

Despite the ongoing geopolitical uncertainties and COVID-19 outbreak, activity in the Hong Kong data center market has remained red hot. In one of the largest leasing transactions this year, US-based data center REIT Digital Realty announced in early July that it agreed to lease a newly completed purpose-built data center at 11 Kin Chueng Street in Kwai Chung as the operator’s second facility in the city.

The third wave of the virus outbreak in Hong Kong saw MNCs suspending their back-to-office plans and requesting their staff to work from home. It is anticipated that even in the aftermath of the pandemic that many companies will continue to allow some level of remote working, which will in turn accelerate the pace of digital transformation of businesses in all aspects and lead to a surge in demand for cloud usage. Hong Kong’s impending introduction of 5G will also drive more usage of data, which in turn, will translate into increased demand for rack spaces in the city. Reflective of this, a handful of PRC and international operators remain on the active lookout for suitable leasing or investment opportunities in the city.

The legal, tax and regulatory framework for investment funds is driven not just by the letter of the law but also by unwritten and commonly understood regulatory and tax customs. SEBI’s approach continues to move away from laissez-faire to one that is distinctively hands-on. For instance, SEBI prescribed the form of private placement memorandum to be used by alternative investment funds in early 2020. More recently, SEBI has prescribed minimum experience standards for key personnel and introduced statutory liabilities for investment committee members. The tax authorities, on the other hand, are becoming more aware of complex offshore fund structures and looking at innovative fund structures more carefully.

Whilst a majority of the global financial sponsors still choose to invest in India out of their flagship funds with limited or no specific allocation for India, there has been an increasing trend in the past few years to raise India focused pools of capital. These could be in the form of vanilla blind pools or quasi-fund structures such as investment platforms or managed accounts with financial sponsors (or increasingly with developers) investing in private equity, private debt, public equity and public debt.

This paper aims to assist global fund counsel and fund managers on India focused fund formation from a legal, tax, regulatory, commercial and strategic perspective.

On 30th April 2020, The National Development and Reform Commission and The Securities Regulatory Commission jointly released the “Regulations regarding the Launch of China Infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trust (REITs)”. This announcement marks the beginning of C-REITs in the Chinese market.

Asia Pacific Real Estate Association (APREA) has been actively supporting the launch of REITs in China. APREA offers views and experience from International REITs markets to help craft a unique China REIT regulatory framework. In addition, APREA has been promoting REITs knowledge globally to increase awareness of REITs potential.

With this regard, APREA has invited key players in the REITs industry to share their thoughts on C-REITs potential. The China REITs Handbook” is an educational manual on China’s REITs, to allow the public, industry personnel and investors to better understand China’s REITs. Asia Pacific Real Estate Association together with King & Wood Mallesons (China), KPMG (China), Cushman & Wakefield (China), and Guanghua School of Management, Peking University have jointly produced this manual.


On 30th April 2020, The National Development and Reform Commission and The Securities Regulatory Commission jointly released the “Regulations regarding the Launch of China Infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trust (REITs)”. This announcement marks the beginning of C-REITs in the Chinese market.

Asia Pacific Real Estate Association (APREA) has been actively supporting the launch of REITs in China. APREA offers views and experience from International REITs markets to help craft a unique China REIT regulatory framework. In addition, APREA has been promoting REITs knowledge globally to increase awareness of REITs potential.

With this regard, APREA has invited key players in the REITs industry to share their thoughts on C-REITs potential. The China REITs Handbook” is an educational manual on China’s REITs, to allow the public, industry personnel and investors to better understand China’s REITs. Asia Pacific Real Estate Association together with King & Wood Mallesons (China), KPMG (China), Cushman & Wakefield (China), and Guanghua School of Management, Peking University have jointly produced this manual.

On 11th November, APREA will be conducting an online Webinar for our global audience. All authors who contributed to the publication will be featured at the event to share more in-depth content with the audience. In addition, APREA has invited some REIT professionals to join the panel discussions to understand their views on the prospects of REITs in the Chinese market.

Join us today to learn more about Real Estate Investment Trust (REITs) in China!

To obtain the latest English publication, please kindly contact:
Allan Zhang Wenliang
APREA China Chapter
Email:allan.zhang@aprea.asia
Phone:+86 131 2286 5700(WeChat)